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June / August 2004 - Year X
Number 21
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BULLFIGHTS ARE NOT CULTURE

 Barcelona (Spain).- The "La Vanguardia" newspaper published - on receipt of a payment- an open letter in which some Catalan intellectuals and artists rejected Barcelona's Town Hall's decision to declare the city contrary to bullfights. Those signing declared that bullfights are a "cultural demonstration shared for many centuries, and to ban them is not inappropriate of a free city like Barcelona".

Mr. Norbert Bilbeny, an ethics professor from Barcelona's University, replied through a letter in this same newspaper (La Vanguardia, 15th of July 2004), reminding them that "culture is the cultivation of humanity and has a constructive meaning. Culture is all we can recommend to a child or to those who don't know. Bullfighting, on the contrary, is not and cannot be recommended. It is a degrading demonstration and has nothing of cultural. If bullfighting is conserved it is by contagion, because parents take their children to bullfights, nothing else. If bullfighting was culture, paedophilia would also be culture for the love of children, or boxing, or cock fights". In short, Bilbeny thinks that bullfights are primitive shows that kill an animal and have a high risk for the bullfighter. This is why a free and advanced city like Barcelona cannot accept them under culture and tradition's make up.

We must not forget that the Town Hall's Plenary agreement was democratically and irreproachably adopted, as for the first time, the town councillors were given freedom of vote. Or is it that we have to go back to a totalitarian state?





ONE DEAD IN A BULL FEAST

Aielo de Malferit (Valencia, Spain) – The bull feasts of Aielo de Malferit have caused the death of a 30 year old man as informed by the press (Metro Directe, 20/07/2004). Apparently the man temped the bull and accidentally tripped in front of the animal's head two meters from the barrier.
The bull gored him in the thorax causing his death even though he was immediately assisted by the sanitary services and taken to the Ontinyent Hospital but he was dead on arrival. These are the consequences of the lack of caution and responsibility that this type of celebrations imply, not only the suffering of the animal but also a great danger for people.


 Handing in the 240.000 signatures to declare Barcelona an antibullfighting city





CAMPAIGN FOR THE ABOLITION OF BULLFIGHTS IN CATALONIA

Barcelona (Spain).- After the decision of Barcelona's consistory to declare itself against bullfights, the Association for the Defence of Animals Rights (ADDA) has launched a campaign to raise awareness and collect signatures for the modification of the Animal Protection Law of Catalonia to ban bullfights in the whole Catalan territory.
The first contacts with the President of the Catalan Parliament have been very fluent, he will receive the citizens' petitions and will inform the rest of parliamentary groups.


To collaborate in this campaign, ask for petitions at adda@addaong.org, tel (+34) 93 4591601 and (+34) 91 5421830, or by mail to the Bull Tribune).
ENOUGH PRO-BULLFIGHTING VETERINARIANS IN THE GENERAL COUNCIL!

The General Council of the Spanish Association of Veterinarians, presided by Mr. Juan José Badiola Díez, has just granted its 17th Bullfighting Trophy after "evaluating the zootechnical characteristics and braveness of the bulls fought during Madrid's San Isidro festival of this season (2004)". An honour that the animal has not been able to enjoy as the "lucky" one, Fogonero -number 7, weighing 508 kg, black fur, and belonging to the Hijos de Celestino Cuadri breeders - was killed by matador Dávila Miura on the 31st of March's bullfight.



The Association for the Defence of Animal Rights, ADDA, has started a campaign throughout Spain so that the vast majority of veterinarians who reject cruelty and fight for animal welfare, are made aware and don't allow that those seated in their Council, who continue with an incomprehensible obscurantism, prevent them from being informed about the social advances of their occupation and of cities so important as Barcelona, who's town hall, has absolutely democratically declared itself anti-bullfighting with the support and approval of numerous veterinary clinics.

A veterinarian's job is to care for the health of the animals, to ensure they have a better quality of life and, for those who work in slaughterhouses, that the laws about stunning, transport and breeding and fattening conditions are applied. Many of them give an exemplary image of dedication and efforts.

This is why we deeply regret that Dr. Badiola, a person with an indisputable prestige, agrees to participate in events so out of place that contravene the feeling and criteria of most of its affiliates. By granting trophies typical from pro-bullfighting clubs, its members are called into question, as the headquarters of a General Council must reflect and advance its profession.

With this campaign, ADDA is calling the attention of those that, without wanting to, have been involved in the decision of a Council that has not represented them.


Flora Aguilera


 
 

 

June / August 2004 - Year X
Number 21


  CAMPAIGN TO DECLARE ALICANTE AN ANTIBULLFIGHTING CITY

Palma de Mallorca (Balearic Islands, Spain).- The municipal group of Izquierda Unida- Los Verdes (left environmental party) of the Balearic Islands proposed declaring the city of Palma de Mallorca against bullfighting, considering bullfights were shows contrary to the social sensitivity of the majority who defend the dignity and life of animals. The proposal, similar to Barcelona's, was based on the Universal Declaration of Animal Rights approved by the UN and UNESCO, and also referred to the state and autonomous legislation that prohibits the use of animals in fights, celebrations, shows and other activities that imply mistreatment, cruelty or suffering to animals. The proposal was denied by the consistory due to the attempts to go fast. The town councillors were not appropriately informed and did not have enough time to form a personal criteria. However, it is expected that the Balearic Islands, which receive great amounts of tourists especially sensitive with animal mistreatment, can modify their Animal Protection Law in this aspect later on. We are already working on it.



NEW BULLFIGHT DELEGATES

Barcelona (Spain).- The Catalan autonomous agents will replace the National Police as bullfight delegates, as they have been transferred the responsibility in this issue. "To guarantee the public order in bullfighting rings is now one of our tasks and, in the future, courses will be organised to train the future presidents of the bullfighting rings", said Mariona Vinyoles, head of Service of the General Direction of Games and Events of the local government of Catalonia (El Periodico, 9/07/2004). From this newsletter we hope that before this future arrives, the celebration of bullfights is already banned throughout Catalonia.



MONEY IN VALENCIA FOR THE BULLFIGHTING SCHOOL

Valencia, Spain.- The County Council of Valencia do not skimp on resources for the Bullfighting School; to the point that they give free tickets with the only purpose of having a full house. TV Channel 9 of this autonomous region is also known as “Bull Channel” as they are always advertising bullfights of which the mayoress is a regular attendant.

Animal welfare people do not give up and these days the Bullfighting Association's web page shows a press articles which testifies the thousands of signatures collected by the anti-bullfighting people on their campaigns. It also shows their complaints: “they are constantly attacking us”. They don’t want to realise that nobody is attacking them, these are only people that defend animals. If they don’t find any more excuses to justify themselves, it is maybe because the unnecessary suffering and cruelty does not stand by itself.

Alicante (Valencia, Spain).- The Antibullfighting Party against Animal Mistreatment, PACMA, has launched a campaign in order to get Alicante declared an antibullfighting city. With this objective, they have addressed themselves in a letter to the city's mayor, Luís Díaz Alperi, a recognised pro-bullfighting person, in which they remind him that "Spain holds almost 450 bullfighting rings. The total of subsidies to maintain these shows are estimated at about 120,000 Euros and then afterwards, there is no money for social funds". A very different reality to which some prefer to stay blind and deaf, and so those who do see it have to do something to change it.





BULLFIGHTS DURING CHILDREN'S TIMETABLE ON NATIONAL TV

Madrid (Spain).- The parliamentary group Esquerra Verda- Izquierda Unida- Iniciativa per Catalunya Verds (Catalonia's left hand environmentalist) have presented a motion to the Chamber of Deputies in which they urge the directors of RTVE (national public television) to broadcast programmes that contain bullfighting images during the night. This proposal is suggested because this public channel broadcast a bullfight during children's timetable, at six in the afternoon. One of the bulls broke its spine as the result of a bad fall and the spectators celebrated the animal's tragedy with an incomprehensible joy and binge. This political party has also prepared a series of parliamentary questions about the issue. These are the first steps towards prohibiting the broadcast of bullfighting events.





UNCOVERED BULLFIGHTING

The Association for the defence of Animal Rights (ADDA) and the World Society for the Protection of Animals (WSPA) have jointly edited “Cronica de una tortura” (chronicle of torture) which explains what really happens during a bullfight. The word “torture” is defined as: serious physic and physiological pain caused to someone with diverse methods and tools- and the tools that are used during the bullfights – puya (lance ended in metallic tip), banderilla (harpoon), spade, killing sword, and dagger. It is an illustrative leaflet based on and contrasted with reality without exaggerations. It is a follow up of the different stages of an regulated torture, in one of the pages there are pictures of bulls calmly eating from the hands of their keepers that provide their feed.
 
 

 

June / August 2004 - Year X
Number 21


THE NUMBER OF ANIMALS HIRED FOR STREET RUNNING OF THE BULLS DOUBLES
  FIRE BULLS CALLED INTO QUESTION

Valencia (Spain).- The number of animals rented for running of the bulls has doubled in the last 5 years. According to the recount that the newspaper Las Provincias" has carried out based on the agendas of several towns, in each of these "celebrations", an average of three bulls are hired. In total, more than 8.000 bulls suffer each year the cruelty of these sort of shows.

One of the reasons explaining this increase can be found in the regulatory Decree of traditional bullfighting shows, which came into force in 2002. One way of reducing the total cost of the insurance to which the pro-bullfighting clubs must subscribe - and which covers 24 hours of celebrations- is to concentrate more bulls into fewer days. However, the evolution of the shows celebrated between January and May 2004, has been negative. The reduction in number of authorisations is considerable: these were 288 this year, whilst in the same period of 2001 they were 315, and 385 in 2002. Castellón has been the province with the greatest decrease, as from the 191 events organised last year, only 178 have been celebrated this year. The continuity of this sort of events is dependant mainly on the financial interests of several companies and breeders, who regularly offer their "merchandise" to town halls and bullfighting clubs. Their merchandise consisting in bulls and calves considered "second class", meaning they do not have a chance for bullfights. In one way (bullrings) or another (in the streets) the poor animals must suffer their own torment.




FIRE BULL HAVE BEEN DENOUNCED

Alcanar (Tarragona, Spain) – The National Association for the Protection and Welfare of Animals, ANPBA, pressed charges against the Alcanar (Tarragona) Town hall and also against the organizers of the bull-on-fire show carried out last May 2004 in this locality. As it was informed by EFE agency, the suit against the consistory is based on the fact that the celebration of the show was allowed even though it meant a severe infringement of the Catalan animal protection law.

The association that addressed this complaint to the Interior and Environmental Department of the local government of Catalonia, considers that even though the acts had been authorised by the Delegation of the Autonomic Government, “ the use that was given to this animal was not authorized, as it caused an intense physical and psychological suffering to the animal, prohibited by law”. The mistreatment of the other 6 bulls that also participated in these cruel celebrations was also denounced.




SAN FERMIN WITHOUT INSURANCE

From the Lake Ness Monster to the Spanish soccer team's luck in Portugal, nothing is too strange or precious to be valued and, consequently, to be insured by a company against possible eventualities. However, insurance companies have their limits. And, according to the press (Metro Directe newspaper, 21/06/2004), very few are willing to cover those who have the brilliant idea of running in front of scared, injured and humiliated bulls that each year, during the San Fermín celebrations, run around the streets of Pamplona trying to escape a destiny drawn by man's hand.
Tierras del Ebro, (Tarragona, Spain) – The local government of Catalonia should clarify during the forthcoming months whether the celebrations with tied-up-bulls and bulls-on-fire are legal or not in the Catalan region of Ebro (El Triangle, 19/07/2004).

The debate concentrates on whether the Catalan Law of Animal Protection, approved by the Parliament on June 2003, legalises or not this kind of shows. At the end of June, a report of the Ombudsman recommended not to grant any permission for “street bulls” as law prohibits any public show in which physical or physiological suffering is caused to the animal.

The report quotes another study ordered by Ramón Luque, General Director of Natural Environment, in which it was clearly stated that bull mistreatment is without any doubt included in these cases and asks for its prohibition. But the local government of Catalonia's Delegate in the Ebro region, Mr. Lluis Salvador, is in favour of the bullfighting people, announcing that these feasts could be authorized as the law permits them when there is no death involved.

There is a great incongruity as the word “running of the bulls” that this law permit, literally means that bulls run through the streets. But this is very different from pulling bulls with a rope, and burning balls of fire on their horns which, asides from turning them crazy of horror, burn their horns and eyes.

 
 

 

June / August 2004 - Year X
Number 21

NEWS FROM FRANCE


UNREASONABLENESS'S HERITAGE
  LAW PROPOSAL TO BAN BULLFIGHTS IN FRANCE

The bulletin edited monthly by the Andalucian Institute for the Historical Heritage dedicated the central pages of its July 2004 issue to the study of the bullfighting ring as urban heritage. In several articles, one of them written by Bartolomé Valle Buenestado, professor at the University of Córdoba on the study of a new inspired science, taurology, he explains that "since the XVIII (…) century the bullfighting ring became an aspiration for cities, an achievement to reach as expression of the society's strength, the development of new economic activities, commerce, industry, the spirit of the incipient bourgeoisie and of a city that prides itself as is willing to gain importance" (…) "bullfighting is now practiced by people that place themselves as the real main protagonists of the celebration and officiants of it, and whom are praised by the romantic perception and who the people, who recognise courage and art in them, class as heroes and raise to the cathegory of miths (…)"

Bullfighting rings as architectural elements can, at some point, represent interesting monuments to preserve, and some of them can also be transformed to house recreational activities and social services, but should never serve to hold animal tortures.


CLARIFYING SURVEY

Paris.- Barcelona's town hall's decision to declare the city antibullfighting has had its impact even outside of Spain, and has given hope to those against bullfights. The popular newspaper "France Soir", with a big print run in France, carried out a survey on its cover about the legitimacy of the bullfights celebrated yearly in the Nimes festival, as several animal welfare organisations had carried out an active campaign to raise awareness in several French cities where bullfights are celebrated. The question was: "Do you think bullfights are a work of art or a butchery?" The results were conclusive: 83% of the French voted making the question clear: they are a butchery.



AND JUSTICE WAS FINALLY DONE

Toulouse.- Toulouse's Cassation Court decided that the French Alliance for the Ban of Bullfights was right in their proceeding against the Feria de Saves Bullfighting Club. The Alliance sued the Club five years ago to avoid the celebration of a bullfight with heifers in which banderillas (harpoons) were going to be used and the animals were going to be killed, planned to take place in Rieumes on June 13th 2001. The Grande Instance Tribunal prohibited the bullfight with young bulls (novillada), but the Club gave notice of appeal that was resolved repealing the previous sentence and condemning The Alliance, when the judges decided that it was a continuous local tradition in all Toulouse region.

In spite of this setback, the perseverance of the antibullfighting people has obtained its reward: on June 10th 2004 the Cassation Court voted in favour of the Alliance, when admitting that the previous resolution lacked a legal base. With this sentence the legality of organizing bullfights was questioned not only in Rieumes but also in Fenouillet, Carcassone, Bourg-Madame or Perpignan. The French anti-bullfighting people, very well organized and participative, are willing to continue denouncing any attempt of bullfight expansion.
The Member of Parliament for the French political party Union pour un Mouvement Populaire, UMP, for the Maritime Alps, Muriel Marland-Militello, has presented the Parliament with a law proposal for the prohibition of bullfights in France. In it, very solid arguments are used to ask for the ban of the 3rd paragraph in article 521-1 of the Penal Code, which exempts from responsibilities those who organise bullfights "where there is a local uninterrupted tradition". The animal welfare movement had been waiting 53 years for this moment. It is an historical event, as in case it is accepted, bullfights will again be illegal in all French territory. Marland Militello had the support of 37 Members of Parliament before presenting this proposition, on which all animal welfare associations have actively participated.

DEMOCRACY?

Last May 22nd, 2004 for the first time in the fight against bullfighting in France, 22 of their militants, European citizens, chained themselves in the middle of the Alès bullring, before the beginning of a bullfight with 6 bulls. Asides from the active Comité Radicalement Anti-Corrida (CRAC) several French, Belgian and American associations also participated. The action was repeated the following Sunday, May 27, at the bullring of Tarascon. The peaceful presence of the pro-animal people denounced the financing of the city's bullfighting school by the Caisse d’Allocations Familiales de Bouches du Rhône, which grants social subsidies. On this occasion, a teenager helper of the bullfighters, walked through the demonstrators holding spades and banderillas. In a symbolical way, the president of CRAC, Jean Pierre Garrigues, held the spade case and without having time of saying a word, he received a punch one after the other until the anti-disturbance brigade took control. The aggressors were released and the pro-animal people remained retained by the police. Democracy?

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STAFF

The new Bull Tribune is a regular publication promoted by the Association for the Defence of Animal Rights, ADDA, with headquarters in Barcelona and office in Madrid (Spain).Director: Flora Aguilera (Journalism degree from the URL University) Correspondents: In France: Robert Clavijo, In Latin America: Gerardo Huertas, In Portugal: Miguel Moutinho, In Ireland: Animal Watch

The new Bull Tribune - C/Pere Vergès nº 1 10.3 - 08020 Barcelona (Spain)
telefono Tel. 00 34 93 313 25 46 email: thebulltribune@addaong.org www.addaong.org
1994 - 2004 English edition

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